Dna interstrand cross-linking
WebDNA interstrand cross-links are complex lesions, highly toxic to cells, and difficult to repair because of the involvement of both strands of the DNA duplex. A single unrepaired inter-strand cross-link is sufficient to kill a cell, and multiple DNA repair pathways may be required to complete cross-link re-moval (1–7). WebRecently, these enzymes were found to repair DNA interstrand cross-links (ICLs). ICLs are highly toxic DNA lesions formed by various bifunctional …
Dna interstrand cross-linking
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WebJan 1, 2024 · Synopsis. DNA cross-linking is seen with many bifunctional electrophiles, i.e., compounds with two separate electrophilic centers. Depending upon the geometry of the atoms in the DNA bases that react, intra- and interstrand DNA cross-links result. These are generally very detrimental to the progress of DNA polymerases. WebOur results implied that, besides the reduction mechanism to release the Pt (II) congeners, direct and rapid interstrand cross-linking with DNA by Pt (IV) compounds might be a unique mechanism for Pt (IV) compounds, which may provide new insight for the development of next-generation platinum-based drugs.
WebApr 19, 2007 · The chloride and epoxide functionalities make ECH a “hybrid” of HN2 and DEB, although a three-atom chain has been proposed to be too short for interstrand cross-linking ().However, there is evidence that ECH reacts with DNA, including binding covalently in vitro and in vivo (23-26) as well as inducing DNA strand breaks (27, … WebJan 28, 2024 · Abstract. DNA interstrand cross-links (ICLs) are an extremely toxic form of DNA damage that cells experience upon exposure to natural metabolites. Moreover, ICLs are cytotoxic lesions produced by a range of clinically important anticancer agents. Therefore, improving our understanding of ICL induction and processing has important …
WebSep 4, 2001 · DNA interstrand cross-links (ICLs) are very toxic to dividing cells, because they induce mutations, chromosomal rearrangements and cell death. Inducers of ICLs are important drugs in cancer treatment. We discuss the main properties of several classes of ICL agents and the types of damage they induce. WebDNA interstrand cross-links (ICLs) covalently connect the two strands of the double helix and are extremely cytotoxic. Defective ICL repair causes the bone marrow failure and cancer predisposition syndrome, Fanconi anemia, and upregulation of repair causes chemotherapy resistance in cancer. The central event in ICL repair involves resolving the …
WebJul 4, 1995 · Use the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more. Copy URL. ... with maximal synergy observed with simultaneous administration. Evaluation of the kinetics of the removal of DNA interstrand cross-links, measured by alkaline elution, showed significant reduction of this removal in …
WebDNA interstrand cross-links are complex lesions, highly toxic to cells, and difficult to repair because of the involvement of both strands of the DNA duplex. A single unrepaired inter … farm supply stores ozark moWebJan 13, 2024 · DNA cross-linking: Two series of 1,1′-biphenyl analogues with various leaving groups (L=OAc, OCH 3, OCHCH=CH 2, OCH 2 Ph, SPh, SePh, and Ph 3 P +) … farm supply water tankWebMar 26, 2024 · Cross-linking yields were determined by dividing the percent band intensity of the cross-linked DNA band by the sum of the intensities of the unreacted complementary and oxoA strands (yield a) or... farm supply stores wooster ohioWebMay 6, 2024 · Genetic marker SB1.8 (DXS423E) was originally identified as a cross-reacting clone during the screening of a human lymphocyte cDNA library with an oligonucleotide probe corresponding to the CYBB gene, which maps to Xp21.1.Rocques et al. (1995) found that the DXS423E gene encodes a protein of 1,233 amino acids that is … farm supply sweetwater tnWebNational Center for Biotechnology Information farm supply taylorville ilWeb链间交联(interstrand cross-linking,ICL)是最具细胞毒性的 DNA 损伤之一,能共价结合2条DNA链并抑制细胞遗传物质的转录和复制 [1-2] 。 除天然存在的内源性(例如乙醛,糖酵解途径的代谢物)和外源性物质(紫外线)能够诱导 ICL外,一些抗肿瘤治疗的化合物如顺铂等,也会导致ICL [3-4] 。 farm supply tecumseh miWebCovalently interstrand cross-linked DNA is an interesting tool to study DNA binding proteins that locally open up the DNA duplex by flipping single bases out of the DNA helix or melting... farm supply stores wichita ks